Uvolo wase-Australia igama likaUboya base-AustraliaI-.Australianwool idume umhlaba wonke ngenxa yekhwalithi yayo enhle kakhulu.
Eqinisweni, azikho izimvu e-Australia. Imvu yokuqala yalethwa eqenjini lokuqala lamakoloni e-United Kingdom ngo-1788. Ngaleso sikhathi, imvu yayisetshenziselwa ukudla, hhayi uboya. waya e-Australia esuka eNingizimu Afrika.Ngemva kweminyaka emi-3 yokuzalanisa okuthuthukisiwe, walima izimvu ze-merino ezijwayelana nesimo sezulu sase-Australia futhi zingakhiqiza uboya bezinga eliphezulu ngo-1796.
Izinwele ze-merinowool ziseqophelweni eliphezulu, zithambile, zithambile, zinobude obufanayo, zimhlophe qwa, amandla aqinile, ama-anti-static, ukuvimbela umlilo, ukugqunywa komsindo oshisayo, kuyimpahla enhle kakhulu yendwangu yoboya. .
Kunezinhlobo ezine ikakhulukazi ze-merinosheep yase-Australia, okuyizimvu zayo i-Isaacson merino ebaluleke kakhulu, ezinikele ekukhiqizeni izingubo zoboya bezinga eliphezulu. Namuhla, kunezimvu ezingaphezu kuka-80% ze-merino e-Australia kanye no-50% we-merino wool woboya bomhlaba.
I-Australia wool inegama elihle kangaka emhlabeni ne-Australia inamathela ezindinganisweni eziqinile zokuthekelisa.Kuyo yonke le minyaka, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yokuthekelisa uvolo, i-Australia isungule i-aspecial wool test bureau ukuze inikeze izinsizakalo zokuhlola eziwumgomo nezigunyaziwe futhi yaqashelwa yibo bonke. imboni, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthengisweni koboya be-Australia kanye nohwebo lokuthekelisa.I-Australia iphinda ilebula ilebula efanelekile emikhiqizweni yoboya yase-Australia yonke ehlangabezana nezidingo zekhwalithi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuqwashisa okukhulayo kwabathengi bemakethe yezindwangu mayelana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukuze kwenziwe kabanzi futhi kukhangiswe kangcono uvolo wase-Australia, izinhlangano eziningi zoboya base-Australia nazo zethula uhlelo okwenza uvolo wase-Australia “uhlanzeke, ube ngokwemvelo futhi ube luhlaza” ngokwengeziwe, ucwaningo kanye nokuxoxa nge ukuqaliswa kwesitifiketi sokuvikela imvelo emikhiqizweni yoboya ehlangabezana nezidingo zekhwalithi kanye nokulebula kwemvelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe imikhiqizo yoboya eqeqeshiwe.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukuze kuthuthukiswe indawo yoboya kanye nokuncintisana kwamanye amazwe, imboni yoboya yase-Australia iphazamise ukuguqulwa nokuhlelwa kabusha kwenhlangano.
Ukuthengwa koboya ikakhulukazi kuphethwe izinkampani ezi-4, ezithumela phesheya kwezilwandle ngokuthengiswa endalini emadolobheni amakhulu ase-Australia ekuqaleni konyaka ngamunye, kuyilapho ukukhiqizwa koboya basekhaya base-Australia ngokuyisisekelo kuphethwe yizinkampani ezi-3.Njengomkhiqizi omkhulu emhlabeni wonke kanye nomdayisi woboya ngaphandle, i-wool liftingyield ithinta ngqo imakethe yoboya yamazwe ngamazwe.
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, intengo yoboya igcine umfutho wokukhula okuqhubekayo.Ngo-2002, i-Australia yabhekana nesomiso esingazange senzeke ngisho neminyaka eyikhulu futhi ukukhiqizwa koboya kwehla. Kulindeleke ngonyaka ozayo, intengo yemakethe yomhlaba wonke yoboya zisazokhuphuka, isimo sevolo sase-Australia sizozinza kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-13-2021